Chapter 6, skeletal system quiz 6. Maximum score 100. Each question is worth 3 points. You may use any notes or outlines to take the quiz. You may use your book as well but if you have to use your book you loose 20 pts (the maximum score is 80).   A). Besides bones, the skeletal system is also made up of c     ______, j­­­­­_________, l_________, and c__________tissue.   B). What are the 5 primary functions of the skeletal system? 1 2 3 4 5   C). What important minerals are stored in bones?   D). What does osseous mean?   E). Most of the weight of bones comes from __________________.   Macroscopic features of bone   F). What are the four general types of bones (hint: based on shape and size)? Describe each and give an example. (you can draw a picture) 1. 2. 3. 4.   G). What part of the long bone contains the bone marrow?   H). What happens in the bone marrow?   I). What does articulation mean?   J). Why are the epiphyses (at the ends) of long bones covered with articular cartilages?   K). What is the difference between compact and spongy bone and where do each occur?     Cells in the Bone L). What are the three primary cell types that occur in bone and what are their primary functions? 1. 2. 3.   M). Most of the bones of the skeleton are formed through ____________ ossification.   N). When sex hormones increase at puberty, how does this affect bone growth?   O). What does appositional growth mean?   P). When does ossification usually end?   Q). What two minerals are required for normal bone growth?   R). What vitamins are essential for normal bone growth?   S). How do we get vitamin D3?

A and P skeleton quiz

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Anat/phys study guide Chapter 1, quiz 2   Characteristics of living things Organ systems (all 11) and their primary functions (not required to know all the organs yet) Definitions of:  Anatomy Physiology Cytology Histology Gross anatomy Microscopic anatomy Pathlogy Metabolism Radiographic anatomy Appendicular Axial Positions                                                               i.      Anatomical                                                             ii.      Supine                                                           iii.      Prone Directions                                                               i.      Anterior                                                             ii.      Posterior                                                           iii.      Ventral                                                           iv.      Dorsal                                                             v.      Superior                                                           vi.      Inferior                                                         vii.      Medial                                                       viii.      Distal                                                           ix.      Lateral                                                             x.      Proximal Body cavities                                                               i.      Ventral 1.      Thoracic a.       Pleural b.      pericardial 2.      diaphragm 3.      Abdominopelvic a.       Peritoneal b.      Abdominal c.       pelvic Planes of section (and related directional terms above)                                                               i.      Transverse                                                             ii.      Frontal/coronal                                                           iii.      Sagittal/midsagittal Levels of organization (chemical to organism) Homeostatic regulation                                                               i.      Receptor                                                             ii.      Control center                                                           iii.      Effector                                                           iv.      Negative feedback                                                             v.      Positive feedback     Retaking Quiz 1 If you were not satisfied with your first quiz grade on anatomical landmarks taken on     8-25-08, you can retake it on Friday the 29th. If you do better this will completely replace the first grade. Please do not retake it unless you studied and expect to do significantly better. It would be great if everyone scored at least 80% on this. Also, please do not expect to be able to retake other quizzes. Lets all try to do well the first time.