Quiz over Outline 6c, p 157--175, Appendicular divisions and articulations
Answer all questions.
Pelvis Answer 2 of the following 3 questions.
1. The appendicular skeleton made of what?
Upper and lower limbs, pelvic girdle, pectoral girdle
2. To what bone is the scapula attatched?
3. The ____________ articulates with the manubrium of the sternum, connecting the ______________ girdle to the thoracic cage.
Upper limb Answer 7 of the following 9 questions.
4. The upper limb begins with the ______________ bone at the proximal end, and ends with the _________________ at the distal end.
5. The _______________ is theforearm bone on lateral side when in anatomical position.
6. The ______________ is the forearm bone on medial side when in anatomical position.
7. The ______________consist of 8 bones that articulate with the radius, ulna, and the metacarpals.
8. The 4 p____________ carpals articulate with the radius and ulna.
9. The 4 d____________ carpals articulate with the metacarpals.
10. How many metacarpals are there in each hand?
11. How many phlanges are there in each hand?
12. The pollex only has ______ (how many) phlanges.
Pelvic Girdle Answer 2 of the following 3 questions.
13. The pectoral girdle has bones that are part of the a_____________ skeleton as well as bones that are part of the _____________ skeleton.
14. The pelvis consists of two hip bones called the ____________, as well as the s_____________ and the c_____________ which are at the end of the spinal column.
15. Name 3 ways the male and female elvis differ.
Lower limb Answer 5 of the following 6 questions.
16. The pelvis articulates with the ____________ at the acetabulum, forming a ball and socket joint.
17. The ___________ is the longest and heaviest bone in the body.
18. The crural region, distal to the femur, is made up of two bones. The larger one is called the ___________ while the smaller one is called the ____________.
19. The tarsals articulate with the ______________ proximally and the ____________ distally.
20. There are 7 ____________ bones in the foot which include the talus, calcaneus, navicular, cuoid and 3 cuniform bones.
21. The metatarsals articulate with the ______________ and the _______________.
Articulations Answer 4 of the following 6 questions.
22. Define articulation.
23. Joint compromise the need for strength and the need for _________________.
24. Fiborous and cartilaginous joints are two types of _____________ tissue (hint: they connect or bind bones together)
25. Describe and give an example of a synarthrosis joint.
26. Describe and give an example of a amphiarthrosis joint.
27. Describe and give an example of a diarthrosis joint.
Synovial joins and movement. Answer 4 of the following 5 questions.
28. What is the difference between flexion, extension, and hyperextension?
29. What is the difference between abduction and adduction?
30. What is the difference between circumduction and rotation?
31. Describe one of the following special movements: inversion, dorsiflexion, opposition, protraction, or elevation.
32. Describe two of the following synovial joints and give example of where they occur.
Gliding joint, hinge joint, pivot joint, ellipsoidal joint, saddle joint, or ball and socket joint
Sunday, October 25, 2009
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